Monday 18 November 2013

Caxton FX Weekly Report: Sterling takes a back seat after the BoE Inflation Report


Anything more from the BoE?
The BoE Inflation Report was released last week, and although the central bank is not in any rush to raise rates, the report displayed some optimism about the UK outlook. The Bank of England revised their UK growth forecast upwards, and their inflation projections downwards (under the assumption the Bank rate follows the market rate). What the currency market particularly focussed on, was the prospect of a rate increase in late 2015. With the labour market improving faster than expected, the BoE now forecasts the
unemployment rate will reach 7% quicker than the time frame given in the August Inflation Report.
This week, the main UK release will be the Bank of England monetary policy minutes and we doubt the language in the minutes will differ much from what we saw in the Inflation Report. Although the minutes are likely to highlight the improvement in the labour market, we may see some emphasis on the headwinds the UK economy still faces. A generally light calendar for sterling leaves it open for weakness and this could allow the dollar and euro to potentially drive GBP/EUR and GBP/USD lower.

What can the euro do to regain momentum?
The euro remained on the back foot for most of last week, especially against sterling. The BoE inflation report spurred demand for the pound and drove the GBPEUR rate above 1.19. The prospect of a rate hike from the BoE in 2015 is directing this rate upwards, and in order for the euro to regain control (at least in the short term), this week’s PMI figures need to provide some upside surprise. Last week we saw evidence of a slowing Eurozone economy and so any data that suggests a pickup in economic activity should put the euro in a better position against both sterling and the dollar. With a heavy calendar ahead for the US, it will be more difficult for the euro to push EUR/USD higher. There are still some bullish euro investors around, and it is more likely that the single currency will do better against sterling than the dollar.

Will we see more evidence in favour for Dec tapering this week?
Last week the Senate Banking Committee hearing for Fed Chair nominee Janet Yellen was the main topic surrounding the dollar. Despite some dovish comments, Yellen recognised the fact that the US economy is making progress and that QE could not continue indefinitely. These remarks helped limit dollar weakness and allowed cable to trade around levels seen earlier on in the day. The dollar however, finished the week on a bad note after Empire state Manufacturing Index came in below expectations. In the busy week ahead, there is plenty of opportunity for the dollar to pare back losses and build evidence to support the Fed’s tapering case. The FOMC meeting minutes will be released and this gives the market yet another insight on the Fed’s take on the US economy. More importantly, there could also be an indication of the likely timing of tapering, which will allow investors to begin to reposition their portfolios.

End of week forecast

GBP / EUR
1.1880
GBP / USD
1.6100
EUR / USD
1.3500
GBP / AUD
1.7110


Sasha Nugent
Currency Analyst