Friday 30 November 2012

Will the Reserve Bank of Australia cut interest rates in December?


We expected the Reserve Bank of Australia to cut interest rates at the start of November but Governor Stevens & Co decided to stay put with the 3.25% base rate. In our defence, this was pretty close to a 50:50 call. We still view the RBA as more likely than not to cut the rate by 0.25% in the early hours of next 

Tuesday morning (December 4th). Of course, there are still clearly risks of another non-event, but in the last few days, the market appears to have come around to our way of thinking.

The minutes from the last RBA meeting were noticeably dovish, despite electing not to cut the interest rate, as indicated by the phrase “members considered that further easing may be appropriate in the period ahead.”
There have been mixed signs in terms of aussie data in the past month. Wage price growth data slowed right down, as did consumer inflation expectations, which both point to monetary easing. However, China’s manufacturing sector grew for the first in 13 months, which has made things a little more complicated.

The slowdown within the recent quarterly private capital expenditure figure has once again strengthened the case for a rate cut, as has this morning’s weak Australian private sector credit data. The decision last time was a close call; these figures should have tipped the balance in favour of a cut.

The peak in the mining boom is fast approaching, while the aussie government remains committed to fiscal tightening. The Australian economy should be in for an early Christmas present next week!

Richard Driver
Currency Analyst 
Caxton FX